Fuel Pump Fuse Symbol: Your Complete Guide to Locating and Identifying It

If you are searching for the fuel pump fuse symbol, here is the bottom line: The most common fuel pump fuse symbol is a stylized gas pump icon (a small drawing resembling a fuel dispenser), and it is often labeled with abbreviations like "F. PUMP," "FUEL," "FP," or "FUEL PUMP" on the fuse box cover or in the owner's manual . This symbol is almost always found in the engine bay fuse box (under the hood) or the interior fuse panel (under the dashboard) . Knowing how to spot this symbol quickly can save you time and money when your car has starting or stalling issues.

Why the Fuel Pump Fuse Symbol Matters

The fuel pump fuse is a critical safety device. It protects the fuel pump circuit from electrical overloads and short circuits . When the fuse blows, the fuel pump stops receiving power, and your engine will not start or will stall while driving . The symbol on the fuse box cover is your map to finding this fuse quickly without having to guess or test every single fuse in the box.

Common Fuel Pump Fuse Symbols and Labels

Different car manufacturers use slightly different symbols and abbreviations. Here is what you should look for:

1. The Gas Pump Icon

This is the most universally recognized symbol. It looks like a small, stylized fuel pump or gas dispenser. If you see this icon on the fuse box cover or diagram, that fuse is almost certainly for the fuel pump . This symbol is consistent across many brands and is your best visual clue.

2. Abbreviations on the Fuse Box Cover

Most manufacturers also print text labels directly on the fuse box cover or inside the lid. The most common ones include :

  • F. PUMP (Fuel Pump) – Very common on Ford, GM, and many Asian vehicles.
  • FP (Fuel Pump) – Common shorthand on Japanese and European cars.
  • FUEL PUMP – Full, clear label used by many manufacturers.
  • FUEL – Sometimes used to refer to the fuel pump or general fuel system components.
  • EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) – On some vehicles, the fuel pump is powered through the EFI main fuse, so the pump may not have its own separate fuse .

3. Where to Find the Fuse Box Diagram

If you don't see these labels or symbols on the fuse box cover, do not panic. The owner's manual is your ultimate authority . It contains a detailed diagram of every fuse box in your vehicle, with a legend that clearly identifies which fuse controls the fuel pump. If you do not have the manual, search online using a query like "2018 Ford F-150 fuse box diagram" to find the exact diagram for your car .

Step-by-Step Guide to Locating the Fuel Pump Fuse

Step 1: Know Where to Look

The fuel pump fuse is usually in one of two places :

  • Under the Hood: Open the hood and look for a black plastic box near the battery. This is the main fuse box (sometimes called the Power Distribution Center or TIPM).
  • Under the Dashboard: Look near the driver's side footwell, under the steering column. Remove the lower cover to access the interior fuse panel. Some vehicles also have a fuse box in the passenger footwell area.

Step 2: Read the Fuse Box Cover

Once you open the fuse box, look at the inside of the lid. Most lids have a printed diagram showing the location of each fuse and its function . Look for the gas pump icon or the labels listed above.

Step 3: Identify the Correct Fuse Rating

Fuel pump fuses are typically rated between 10 amps and 20 amps, depending on the vehicle . The amperage is printed on the fuse itself and on the diagram. Never replace a fuse with one of a higher amperage – this is a serious fire hazard and can damage your wiring .

How to Check If the Fuel Pump Fuse Is Blown

Once you have located the fuse, checking it is straightforward:

  1. Turn off the ignition and remove the key.
  2. Use a fuse puller (often clipped inside the fuse box lid) or needle-nose pliers to remove the fuse .
  3. Look at the metal strip inside the fuse. If it is broken, melted, or discolored, the fuse is blown .
  4. Use a multimeter to test for continuity. If there is no continuity, the fuse is blown .

What Happens If the New Fuse Blows Immediately

If you replace the fuse and it blows again as soon as you turn the key, this is a strong warning sign . It means there is an underlying problem, such as:

  • A short circuit in the wiring harness.
  • A failing fuel pump motor that is drawing too much current (overcurrent fault) .
  • A faulty fuel pump relay .

In this case, do not keep replacing fuses. Have the vehicle diagnosed by a qualified technician. The problem is likely deeper than a simple fuse failure.

The Best Fuel Pump for Your Vehicle: Why Choose KEMSO

If you discover that your fuel pump itself is the problem (not just the fuse), you need a reliable replacement. KEMSO Fuel Systems offers high-performance fuel pumps that are direct OEM replacements for thousands of vehicles from 1990 to 2024 . Their pumps are precision-engineered, rigorously tested, and backed by a lifetime warranty that gives you peace of mind . Whether you drive a daily commuter, a performance car, an ATV, or a motorcycle, KEMSO has a pump that fits perfectly and delivers superior flow and reliability. Visit https://www.kemsoracing.com/ to browse their complete product lineup and find the right fuel pump for your vehicle.

Final Thoughts

Being able to identify the fuel pump fuse symbol – whether it is a gas pump icon or the label "FP" – is a simple skill that can save you a lot of headache. Always start your diagnosis by checking the fuse, because it is the easiest and cheapest fix. If the fuse is good, move on to checking the relay and the pump itself. And when it is time to replace the pump, trust KEMSO for quality, performance, and a lifetime of confidence.

For more information and to find the perfect fuel pump for your car, visit https://www.kemsoracing.com/ today.


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